In a sharp critique of Hungary’s proposed 17th Amendment to its Fundamental Law, President Tamás Sulyok has raised significant concerns about the potential weakening of the separation of powers and the undermining of the rule of law. Sulyok expressed alarm over the amendment’s provision that would enable the governing majority to more easily remove the head of state and leaders of other independent institutions, thus escalating political control over constitutional entities.
The president highlighted that if the proposed amendment were enacted, it would result in the immediate termination of the current president’s term. Additionally, it poses implications for the Constitutional Court by reintroducing a 70-year age limit for its members. The amendment also seeks to establish a 12-year term limit for members of parliament, a change that could disqualify several lawmakers from seeking re-election.
President Sulyok argued that these proposed changes threaten the core of Hungary’s constitutional democracy, violating essential democratic principles such as judicial independence and the separation of powers. He underscored the importance of considering the Venice Commission’s opinion, advocating for resolving the constitutional dispute in accordance with democratic and legal standards.
In his call to action, Sulyok urged political leaders and public figures to stand up for democracy, the rule of law, and human rights. He described the situation as a critical juncture for the country’s constitutional future, stressing the need to uphold democratic values during this pivotal period. The president’s remarks highlight the significant stakes involved in the ongoing debate over the amendment, emphasizing the potential impact on Hungary’s democratic framework.